Osteoporosis makes bones spongy and easy to break (even from
a light harmless fall). The exact cause of the disease is unidentified,
thought; there’re some factors that can increase the risk of the disease, which
includes using specific corticosteroid pills, tobacco, overtaking alcohol and
having little absorption of calcium. They can slow the bone supplement
processes of the body. If there’s any condition getting negative, the age at
which people have the disease will decrease, which can lead to weak bone
structures even in young people.
Low bone mass
People who have
osteoporosis are not only lack of the minerals that present in the body to
create strong new bones, but produce weak and porous bones.
The body keeps break old bones and create new ones. Most
people will achieve the highest mass of bone at around the age of 30, then
their old bones will get broken faster and the productions of new bones can’t
keep up with the pace. People who have osteoporosis are not only lack minerals
that present in the body to create strong new bones, but produce weak and
porous bones. The healthier your bones are at the time of peak development, the
longer your bones stay strong. People who have bone masses higher than normal
have less chance of osteoporosis.
Decreases of estrogen
People who have diseases that lead to ta drop in estrogen or
women at the menopause period with low levels of estrogen have much chance of
osteoporosis. Although women are more likely to have decreases in estrogen, men
can also have the disease if their levels of estrogen and testosterone
decrease. The lack of estrogen prevents the probability the body absorbs and
uses calcium properly, which is essential to bone manufacture.
Using tobacco
People who are
addicted to tobacco are at increasing risks of osteoporosis.
People who are addicted to tobacco are at increasing risks
of osteoporosis. Not mention whether smoking can negatively affect bones or
not, the problem is that the disease is very popular in smokers: smokers often
have lighter weight than non-smokers, leading to the fact of smaller bones.
Smokers tend to consume higher amounts of alcohol than non-smoker, which is
considered as a risky factor. Smokers have little physical activities while
regular exercise support bone health. As smoking reduces appetite, the
absorptions of smokers decrease. All the mentioned help reduce the age at which
people have osteoporosis. Moreover, female smokers can have menopause sooner
than they’re supposed to, which is also a risky factor.
Medicines
Corticosteroid pills like prednisone cause harms to bones;
patients taking the pills in long term should have regular checks on bone
density. Medicines that are used to treat breast cancer can also harm bones,
the same to the anticancer methotrexate. The selective serotonin reuptake
inhibitor (SSRI), anti-seizure and antacids containing aluminium can also
fasten the process of bone loss.
Other factors
Experiencing
particular weight loss surgeries can prevent the calcium and mineral
absorptions of the body.
Experiencing particular weight loss surgeries can prevent
the calcium and mineral absorptions of the body. Long-term disease like Crohn,
Celiac, Cushing and multiple sclerosis can increase the chance of osteoporosis.
In Cushing, the corticosteroid is produced automatically in the adrenal glands
that are too high, which causes similar damages to a person using steroid
pills.
