Pre-eclampsia, diabetes and forward placenta
often lead to serious consequences in pregnancy.
1. Pre-eclampsia – eclampsia
Pre-eclampsia or poisoning pregnancy or
high blood pressure because of pregnancy is popular to pregnant women that have
first born child. Basically, pre-eclampsia is understood: the state that
mothers’ body cannot adjust to pregnancy. Most pre-eclampsia appear after the
30th week and it can rise suddenly or slowly.
Pre-eclampsia
or poisoning pregnancy or high blood pressure because of pregnancy is popular
to pregnant women that have first born child.
Pre-eclampsia can cause serious
complications for mother and fetus. Mothers’ livers and kidneys will have the
risk of being harmed, they will bleed (not stop the bleeding or convulsion in
labor process). Fetus develops slowly, fetus is weak and even fetus can die in
the womb. If these states aren’t detected and cured early, they can lead to
placental abruption pulmonary edema, mental disorder for mothers or death.
Symptoms
Sign of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia is
edema in face, hands and legs accompanied with other expressios such as high
blood pressure and urine has a lot of nitrogen.
Cure
Ending pregnancy with condition that is
useful for both mother and child is the method curing pre-eclampsia the most
strict and effective.
In the case that pre-eclampsia isn’t
serious, fetus is mature, mothers have condition and they have knowledge to
follow, they should have second examination once a week. At the hospital, they
will attend tests about blood, liver and kidney function, the whole blood clot,
group of blood and analysis of urine. In addition, they will be measured obstetrics
monitoring, Doppler pregnancy ultrasound and direction to follow movement of
fetus.
At home, you can check blood pressure twice
a day – morning and afternoon. After that you need to remember parameters that
you measure, follow weight, lie and take a rest completely without working.
Expression of serious signs: headache, be
dazzled, eyes grow dim, gain weight quickly, pain in epigastric part, high
blood pressure, urinating less, stronger urine. When you have one of the above
signs, you should have second examination immediately.
2. Diabetes
Normally, many women don’t catch this
disease; however, when they become pregnant, their amount of sugar in their
blood is higher than normal. In the second period of pregnancy, in ultrasound,
pregnant women will be tested about urine to check the amount of nitrogen and
sugar in blood.
Pregnant women have high blood pressure and
their family has people that have diabetes and obesity, these pregnant women
have the risk of catching diabetes. Children of mothers that catch diabetes
also have the risk of disorder about sugar like their mothers. Mothers catching
diabetes often have difficulty in giving birth because babies have big
shoulder, big head. As a result, babies have the risk of being weak. Mothers
are easily infected if doctors carry out cesarean, and it will take a lot of
time for incision to heal. Therefore, curing high blood sugar needs to be done
seriously.
Symptoms
Pregnant women don’t know about symptoms
such as feeling thirsty regularly, urinating a lot, increasing hungry feeling
and blear eyes.
Pregnant
women don’t know about symptoms of diabetes such as feeling thirsty regularly,
urinating a lot…
In pregnancy, women often urinate more than
normal and feel hungry quickly. Therefore, when mothers have these signs they
don’t mean that they catch diabetes. Mothers can discuss with doctor in the
case that they have these expressions to be carried out test about diabetes in
any time in pregnancy.
Cure
Many pregnant women that catch pregnancy
diabetes can control the amount of sugar in blood by changing diet and
practicing constitution regularly. These healthy habits can help women prevent
pregnancy diabetes and diabetes – type 2 in the future.
To cure pregnancy diabetes, mothers should
test the amount of sugar in blood at home and check health regularly. Maybe,
mothers can need to be vaccinated additional insulin to control the amount of
sugar in blood. This hand-made insulin will combine with insulin produced by
body that can maintain the amount of sugar in blood of pregnant women and help
it stable and safe.
Mothers
can need to be vaccinated additional insulin to control the amount of sugar in
blood.
3. Forward placenta
Forward placenta is unusual thing about
clinging position of placenta. It doesn’t cling on uterus, but it only clings
one part on uterus or the low part of uterus. And therefore, placenta will be
on the entrance of fetus in time of giving birth.
Forward placenta is a dangerous disease in
pregnancy. It can cause the different consequences according to clinging
positions.
·
To mothers: bleeding in vagina, maybe it is very
serious, shock, lose blood and death
·
To fetus: fetus can be weak because of lacking
blood, has premature birth because the ability of ending pregnancy is early. If
state of bleeding in vagina becomes serious and it takes place before fetus
grows, doctors will decide to give birth early to save mothers.
Symptom
Symptom is bleeding blood in vagina
suddenly and it isn’t accompanied with attack because it has spasm of uterus.
It often takes place in the last of period of 3 middle months and beginning of
the last 3 months of pregnancy. Some cases that bleed a lot are called flux.
Bleeding can stop naturally, but it can recur after many days or many weeks.
Sometimes, pain in uterus will be accompanied with bleeding. In some cases,
pregnant women can begin labor after some days of serious bleeding. In other
cases, bleeding doesn’t recur until it begins labor. Nowadays, due to
ultrasound for diagnosing, doctors can detect cases of forward placenta early.
Cure
In many cases, forward placenta is only low
clinging and it doesn’t obstruct entrance. If placenta is close to neck of the
womb, or it covers one part, pregnant women can lie and take a rest on bed and
they also avoid sexual relation.
If discharge of blood is much, they need to
be taken care of and followed obstetrics hospital to be intervened about making
surgery in necessary case. If they lose a lot of blood, they need to be
transfused blood.
Let pregnant women use medicine to reduce
spasm to prevent early labor. You should try to keep pregnancy develop to 36
weeks. When pregnancy is over 36 weeks, the best way is carrying out cesarean
or causing labor.
Doctors always calculate between the risk
of bleeding and the risk of premature birth. Cesarean is the method that is
assigned by doctors to prevent danger for both mother and fetus.
Central forward placenta (cover neck of the
womb completely) and has discharge a lot of blood needs to be mad surgery to
give emergency aid.
Pregnant
women should check pregnancy periodically.
To have a healthy pregnancy, mothers should
find out information about pregnancy and giving birth carefully. Moreover,
mothers should check pregnancy periodically and go to see doctor if they meet
unusual signs.
