Women

As a teenager, Thabisa Xhalisa sought a job as a domestic worker to help support her family. At 29, she has a master’s degree, two children and a life story of overcoming the odds through hard work, determination and careful introspection.

Description: Thabisa Xhalisa

“I thank my mother for my inner strength. She’d always pray camouflage her pain with a smile, and never complain.”

My mother married at the age of 16. Her husband was abusive and a womanizer. With that, her dream of becoming a doctor would never materialize. In 1982, eight months prenant and an ANC activist, she was arrested in New Crossroads, an informal settlement outside Cape Town. My twin brother, Thabo, and I were born in Pollsmoor Prison, and on our first birthday we were released into the care of our 13-year-old sister, Thandi. She had to leave school to look after us.

Later, Thabo and I went to live with my other sister, Nobuntu, and her husband in Knysna. My sister was emotionally abusive, which gave others in the community the opportunity to mistreat us too. We didn’t speak Afrikaans and we hadn’t been born there, so we were treated as outcasts. There’s Xhosa proverb that says, “It takes a village to raise a child” but, for us, it was more like, “It fought back. I thank my mother for my inner strength – she would pray, camouflage her pain with a smile, and never complain.

Never give up

When Thandi passed away from cancer in 1995, everything fell apart for me. I couldn’t grieve – I saw it as a sign of weakness. I also wanted to remain strong for my mother, because she was always so strong for us. She’d come to live with us in Knysna, but couldn’t find any work.

At 15, I found a job as a domestic worker while still in school. I could no longer go to bed without supper or beg for food. Thankfully my mom found a job at a woodwork company and managed to pay my fees.

Description: I could no longer go to bed without supper or beg for food

I could no longer go to bed without supper or beg for food.

After matriculating, I was desperate to leave Knysna. My mother gave me money from her savings and I bought a bus ticket to Cape Town. My boyfriend at the time was in Cape Town, so I had a place to stay for a few days. Twice I applied to UCT to study medicine, but both times my application was rejected. Finally, I was accepted into Humanities to study philosophy and theology.

I had no idea how to write essays. And I couldn’t understand the dense academic texts or the accents of the lecturers. I failed my first year 2003, yet my mother still believed in me. I also gave birth to my son that year.

I yearned to bring my mother to Cape Town to be with us, to uproot her from poverty, but before I could do that she was diagnosed with lung cancer. She passed away when my son was 11 months old. My world ended. I reminded myself that she was never as happy as the day I was accepted to study, and that I had a degree to finish. In 2005, when I completed my BA in media studies, I had mixed emotions: I was happy I’d made it, but I was also heartsore that my mother wasn’t there to see me succeed.

Be the change

Description: Thabisa Xhalisa

I would dream constantly about my lost loved ones. What I didn’t understand then was that I was suffering from depression; it was killing me from the inside. I isolated myself and concealed my problems because I feared becoming a burden. I finally saw a psychologist – and I realized the losses I’ve experienced in my life have made me stronger.

Today I lecture Xhosa to first-, second- and third-year medical student at UCT Medical School. The Xhosa we teach is mostly contextualized around medicine so that the students can introduce themselves to a patient, greet a patient appropriately, and gain an understanding of the Xhosa culture.

I design all my own teaching material. Thandi’s death inspired me to make a difference through the use of language and education. Back when she fell ill, her doctor had mistakenly prescribed diabetes medication when, in fact, she had cancer. Six months later, once she was taken to a Xhosa-speaking doctor for a second (correct) opinion, it was too late.

So often language barriers in this country result in misunderstandings between doctors and patients and poor diagnoses, often with tragic results. I may be the product of a township school, but I’ve managed to just graduate with my master’s in education. For my thesis, I researched the reasons why African children in Xhosa-medium schools perform poorly compared to those in English and African-medium schools. I did all my own research by observing Grade Two lessons in the townships.

Description: I researched the reasons why African children in Xhosa-medium schools perform poorly compared to those in English and African-medium schools.

I researched the reasons why African children in Xhosa-medium schools perform poorly compared to those in English and African-medium schools.

It was emotionally exhausting. I had serious concerns about the standard of teaching and the conduct of the teachers. I’d always compare the children to my own. I realized their parents probably didn’t have the time with their homework. My mother didn’t have an education, but she always insisted we prioritize our schoolwork. She taught us how to read and write in Xhosa, and passed on to us her limited knowledge of English.

I plan to link my PhD to the work I’m doing at UCT: I’ll research the teaching of Xhosa at the Medical School to see whether it’s effective.

Read, lead, grow…

In 10 years, I’ll be 39. I’d like to have a big family. By then I’ll hopefully have opened an education center focused on reaching children from disadvantaged backgrounds – to stimulate their brains and help them to read. I’ve written Xhosa children’s books and I plan to write many more.

Description: Read, lead, grow…

Read, lead, grow…

If you lack education you’re vulnerable, you’re discriminated against, ignored. Like my mother, you could be left to die in hospital, never asking “Why?” I’m a firm believer that “Knowledge is power”.

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